{"id":1877,"date":"2024-08-30T09:59:29","date_gmt":"2024-08-30T09:59:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/vi\/?p=1877"},"modified":"2024-08-30T09:59:29","modified_gmt":"2024-08-30T09:59:29","slug":"nayib-bukele-el-salvador-transformation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/vi\/news\/bitcoin\/nayib-bukele-el-salvador-transformation\/","title":{"rendered":"Nayib Bukele: C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng El Salvador"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nayib Bukele: C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng El Salvador<\/h3>\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u00edch tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Nayib Bukele<\/strong> t\u1eebng l\u00e0m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o. Ng\u00e0y nay, v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng El Salvador<\/strong>, Bukele n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 “nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi” v\u00e0 “v\u1ecb vua tri\u1ebft gia”. Nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1u chuy\u00ean gia PR hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n

S\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a Nayib Bukele<\/h4>\n\n

V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6, t\u1ea1i v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u1edf San Salvador<\/strong>, Bukele \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i sau ba n\u0103m. \u00d4ng m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111en v\u00e0 khi \u00f4ng n\u00f3i, nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa c\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0u s\u1eafc d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. “M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft gia tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb vua,” Bukele n\u00f3i trong khi ng\u1ea3 l\u01b0ng tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n

Bukele \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i cho m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i El Salvador<\/strong>. \u1ede tu\u1ed5i 43, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 Canada, theo d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Salvador. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch mano dura<\/strong> (b\u00e0n tay s\u1eaft) c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u00e1c b\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea3ng, khi\u1ebfn 81.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1eaft v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Ng\u00e0y nay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Salvador c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 do \u0111i l\u1ea1i \u1edf nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y do c\u00e1c b\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea3ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam.<\/p>\n\n

El Salvador hi\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 “\u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00f4n l\u01b0\u1edbt s\u00f3ng, n\u00fai l\u1eeda v\u00e0 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea”, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9c thi s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p Hoa h\u1eadu Ho\u00e0n v\u0169 v\u00e0 thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/strong> \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ven bi\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 B\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n Bitcoin. S\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Bukele \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap \u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng gi\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng trong cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1t h\u01a1n 90%, theo m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c th\u0103m d\u00f2 c\u1ee7a CID Gallup.<\/p>\n\n

Tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i c\u1ee7a Bukele<\/h4>\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, Bukele<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2022, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 cai tr\u1ecb trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 quan tr\u1ecdng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e9t x\u1eed h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 an ninh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p b\u1eaft gi\u1eef m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1ec7nh, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean t\u1eeb 12 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean v\u00e0 x\u00e9t x\u1eed h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nghi ph\u1ea1m. Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u1ee9 57 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Salvador th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ecf t\u00f9, khi\u1ebfn El Salvador tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 giam c\u1ea7m cao nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n cao h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n\n

Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Bukele c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e3i nhi\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf h\u1ecd b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung th\u00e0nh, cho ph\u00e9p \u00f4ng l\u00e1ch lu\u1eadt c\u1ea5m trong hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng c\u1eed th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 hai. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n<\/strong>, bao g\u1ed3m b\u1eaft gi\u1eef t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n, c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c m\u1ea5t t\u00edch v\u00e0 tra t\u1ea5n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Bukele b\u00e1c b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch n\u00e0y, cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 nh\u1ecf ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho 6 tri\u1ec7u d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n

Ph\u00e9p m\u00e0u Bukele v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3<\/h4>\n\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n El Salvador coi Bukele<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn xa \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i an ninh v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eebng r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c \u1edf M\u1ef9 Latinh, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1n sao ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1i m\u00e0 h\u1ecd g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “el milagro Bukele” – ph\u00e9p m\u00e0u Bukele. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Salvador h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng theo m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Latinobarometro, 61% cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd s\u1ee3 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh<\/strong> cho r\u1eb1ng Bukele l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i<\/strong> r\u00e0nh r\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch thao t\u00fang d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i khi c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n

H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh l\u00ean n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Bukele<\/h4>\n\n

Nayib Bukele<\/strong> sinh ra t\u1ea1i San Salvador<\/strong> v\u00e0 l\u1edbn l\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh gi\u00e0u c\u00f3. Cha c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, Armando Bukele Katt\u00e1n, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t doanh nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u0129 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o g\u1ed1c Palestine. Bukele theo h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 th\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 El Salvador v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980.<\/p>\n\n

Bukele t\u1eebng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9p \u0111\u00eam, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Yamaha v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. N\u0103m 2012, \u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1ee9ng c\u1eed th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Nuevo Cuscatl\u00e1n<\/strong>, m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n nh\u1ecf g\u1ea7n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4. Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng h\u1ee9a s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n

V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015, Bukele \u1ee9ng c\u1eed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc c\u1eed th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a San Salvador. \u00d4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nayib Bukele: C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng El Salvador Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u00edch tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Nayib Bukele t\u1eebng l\u00e0m trong…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1878,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1877","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bitcoin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1877","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1877"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1877\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1879,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1877\/revisions\/1879"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1878"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1877"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1877"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1877"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}