Vitalik Buterin, Ethereum\u2019un g\u00fcvenlik i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ekten ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fundan \u00e7ok daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 harc\u0131yor olabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. 30 Mart 2026\u2019da Bangkok\u2019da verdi\u011fi bir r\u00f6portajda Ethereum\u2019un ortak kurucusu, a\u011f\u0131n mevcut stake taban\u0131n\u0131n \u201c\u00e7ok fazla\u201d oldu\u011funu ve Ethereum\u2019un e\u015fler aras\u0131 a\u011f\u0131 ve sosyal katman\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lenirse, bug\u00fcnk\u00fc stake edilen de\u011ferin yakla\u015f\u0131k onda biri ile g\u00fcvende kalabilece\u011fini savundu. Bu durum \u00f6nemli \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc Ethereum\u2019da \u015fu anda milyonlarca ETH stake edilmi\u015f durumda ve bu durum zincire b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ekonomik a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k kazand\u0131r\u0131yor; ancak bu, daha fazla sermayenin her zaman daha fazla ger\u00e7ek g\u00fcvenlik anlam\u0131na gelip gelmedi\u011fi sorusunu da g\u00fcndeme getiriyor.<\/p>\n\n
Temel korku olduk\u00e7a basit. E\u011fer tek bir b\u00fcy\u00fck oyuncu, stake edilmi\u015f ETH \u00fczerinde yeterli kontrol\u00fc ele ge\u00e7irirse, a\u011fa sald\u0131rabilir mi? Bu tart\u0131\u015fmalarda genellikle Binance g\u00fcndeme geliyor \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc hem en b\u00fcy\u00fck borsalardan biri hem de staking hizmeti sunuyor. Buterin\u2019in cevab\u0131, Ethereum\u2019daki s\u00f6zde %51 sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bir\u00e7ok ki\u015finin sand\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi i\u015flemeyece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde. Ethereum\u2019da bir sald\u0131rgan, stake edilmi\u015f ETH\u2019nin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 kontrol etmesi gerekir ve a\u00e7\u0131k bir sald\u0131r\u0131 durumunda \u201cslashing\u201d devreye girer; bu da sald\u0131rgan\u0131n stake etti\u011fi k\u0131sm\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn yok olmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir. Ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle, sald\u0131rgan zincire zarar vermek i\u00e7in kendi paras\u0131n\u0131 yak\u0131yor olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
Ancak daha b\u00fcy\u00fck nokta \u015fu: Ethereum sadece matemati\u011fe de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda insanlara da dayan\u0131yor. E\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fck bir do\u011frulay\u0131c\u0131, kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 sans\u00fcrlemeye ya da zinciri durdurmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rsa, d\u00fcr\u00fcst do\u011frulay\u0131c\u0131lar bir yan\u0131t koordine edebilir, istemci ekipleri bir soft fork destekleyebilir ve borsalar, d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm operat\u00f6rleri ve kullan\u0131c\u0131lar, sald\u0131rgan\u0131n zinciri yerine d\u00fcr\u00fcst zinciri takip etmeyi tercih edebilir. Bu sosyal katman, saf koda k\u0131yasla daha da\u011f\u0131n\u0131k olsa da, Ethereum\u2019un neden zor bask\u0131 alt\u0131na al\u0131nan bir yap\u0131 oldu\u011funun nedenlerinden biri. Daha fazla stake ile desteklenen d\u00fc\u015fmanca bir zincir, daha geni\u015f a\u011f taraf\u0131ndan reddedilirse yine de me\u015fruiyetini kaybedebilir. Buterin bu savunuyu uzun s\u00fcredir yap\u0131yor ve Ethereum\u2019un zaten muhtemelen ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fundan daha fazla ekonomik kesinli\u011fe sahip oldu\u011fu ve en b\u00fcy\u00fck risklerinin art\u0131k ham stake toplam\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda uyar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n
Ethereum\u2019un proof-of-stake tasar\u0131m\u0131na ba\u015fka bir s\u0131n\u0131r daha yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015f durumda. \u00c7o\u011funluk sald\u0131rgan\u0131, sahte koin basamaz ya da a\u011f\u0131n ge\u00e7ersiz bloklar\u0131 kabul etmesini sa\u011flayamaz. Ana zarar, sans\u00fcr ya da normal blok \u00fcretiminin bozulmas\u0131 olur. Bu ciddi olsa da, do\u011frudan para \u00e7al\u0131nmas\u0131ndan \u00e7ok farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Binance gibi bir \u015firket i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131m korkun\u00e7 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr: slashing nedeniyle b\u00fcy\u00fck kay\u0131plar, ciddi yasal ve d\u00fczenleyici tepkiler ve muhtemelen kullan\u0131c\u0131 g\u00fcvenine \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl zarar. Sald\u0131r\u0131 maliyetli, a\u00e7\u0131k ve kendini yok edici olur.<\/p>\n\n
Bu tart\u0131\u015fma, \u015fu anda dola\u015fan ikinci bir iddia ile de ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131: Ethereum\u2019un \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresi rekoru. Ethereum destek\u00e7ileri genellikle zincirin uzun \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ge\u00e7mi\u015fine dikkat \u00e7eker ve g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fin en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc sat\u0131\u015f noktalar\u0131ndan biri oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yler. Ethereum.org\u2019da yakla\u015f\u0131k 38,5 milyon ETH\u2019nin stake edildi\u011fi ve 930.000\u2019den fazla do\u011frulay\u0131c\u0131 oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor; evde staking, merkezsizle\u015fme i\u00e7in en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc se\u00e7enek olarak tan\u0131t\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu geni\u015f do\u011frulay\u0131c\u0131 taban\u0131, Ethereum\u2019un neden kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 zor olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor. A\u011f, proof-of-stake ge\u00e7i\u015fine ve stake \u00e7ekimlerinin devreye al\u0131nmas\u0131na kadar \u00f6nemli y\u00fckseltmeler s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam etti.<\/p>\n\n
Rakiplerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma, hik\u00e2yeyi daha karma\u015f\u0131k h\u00e2le getiriyor. Solana, erken y\u0131llar\u0131nda kesinti ge\u00e7mi\u015fine sahipti; ancak kendi durum sayfas\u0131 art\u0131k son 90 g\u00fcnde %100 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresi g\u00f6steriyor ve 2025 raporlar\u0131, b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kesinti ya\u015famadan tam bir y\u0131l ge\u00e7irdi\u011fini ortaya koyuyor. Bu durum, 2020-2024 zor d\u00f6nemine k\u0131yasla Solana\u2019y\u0131 daha g\u00fcvenilir bir rakip h\u00e2line getiriyor. Ethereum h\u00e2l\u00e2 daha uzun s\u00fcreli istikrar\u0131na dayan\u0131yor; ancak bo\u015fluk art\u0131k \u201cbir zincir a\u00e7\u0131k, \u00f6teki kapal\u0131\u201d \u015feklinde de\u011fil. Mesele, her bir a\u011f\u0131n h\u0131z, merkezsizle\u015fme, do\u011frulay\u0131c\u0131 da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ve stres an\u0131nda kurtarma ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l dengeledi\u011fiyle ilgili.<\/p>\n\n
Bu y\u00fczden Buterin\u2019in yorumlar\u0131, yaln\u0131zca Binance ile ilgili bir ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6tesinde \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. O, Ethereum\u2019un gelecekteki g\u00fcvenli\u011finin, daha fazla ETH stake etmek yerine, insan ve teknik katmanlar\u0131n\u0131n daha sa\u011flam h\u00e2le getirilmesine ba\u011fl\u0131 olabilece\u011fini savunuyor. B\u00fcy\u00fck staking sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00f6nemli ve Lido, stake edilmi\u015f ETH\u2019nin yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00e7eyre\u011fini elinde bulundurarak en b\u00fcy\u00fck tek staking g\u00fcc\u00fc olmaya devam ediyor; bu da merkeziyet\u00e7ilik riskini g\u00fcndemde tutuyor. Ancak daha derin mesaj, dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n yaln\u0131zca ne kadar para kilitli oldu\u011fuyla de\u011fil, zincirin bask\u0131 alt\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam edip edemeyece\u011fi, g\u00fcveni koruyup korumad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bask\u0131 geldi\u011finde ne kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 toparlanabildi\u011fiyle ilgili oldu\u011fu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Vitalik Buterin, Ethereum\u2019un g\u00fcvenlik i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ekten ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fundan \u00e7ok daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 harc\u0131yor olabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. 30 Mart 2026\u2019da Bangkok\u2019da verdi\u011fi bir r\u00f6portajda Ethereum\u2019un ortak kurucusu, a\u011f\u0131n mevcut stake taban\u0131n\u0131n \u201c\u00e7ok fazla\u201d…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2488,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2487","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ethereum"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2487","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2487"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2487\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2489,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2487\/revisions\/2489"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2488"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinnewscrypto.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}